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    Main gear



    Main transmission, differential and half shafts
    The main transfer serves to increase torque
    torque and changes its direction at right angles to
    the longitudinal axis of the vehicle, for torque transfer
    movement from the driveline to the drive wheels.
    Distinguish: single conical main transmission,
    consisting of one pair of gears, and dual, consisting
    of a pair of bevel and a pair of cylindrical gears.
    Simple single-bevel main gear-
    change on cars and trucks of small and medium
    her carrying capacity. In most cars the prima
    tween single-bevel gears with hypoid Secale-
    tion when the axis of the drive pinion is
    below slave that allows you to omit lower gimbal PE
    reduce, removing from the passenger compartment, the channel ele-
    position driveline. In addition, thickened fore-
    mA the base of the teeth of hypoid gears of the transmission being
    significantly increases their load capacity and wear-
    resistance.
    Leading a small bevel gear is formed at the same time
    with the shaft and are mounted on two tapered and one cylinder-
    historical bearings. Large driven bevel gear-
    Terna mounted on a box of differential and along with it
    installed on two conical bearings in the crankcase ass is
    him bridge. To ensure silent and smooth operation
    used gears with spiral teeth. Hypoid
    the meshing of the gears reduces the center tages-
    year of the car.
    Double main transmission mounted on vehicles
    pole heavy-duty to increase specifies what is
    the amount of torque.
    The differential serves to transmit torque
    from the main transmission to the drive axles of the vehicle. Allows rotation.
    the drive wheels operate at different speeds
    when turning or on uneven roads, or when various
    Noah the degree of coupling of wheels with road surface. On-
    example, when you slip, when one wheel is on
    solid surface, and the other is on loose ground.
    Cars used bevel gear
    differentials consisting of:
    • paluasheva gears;
    • satellites of the crossbar;
    • box of differential;
    • the spur gear main gear.

    When the car is moving on a level road, and lead-
    ing wheels are equal paths, satellites, revolving
    together with the crosspiece, about their axes do not rotate-
    Xia. Their teeth hold Polesiye gear and turn
    Ute them at the same speed. When one of the leading co-
    the forest will begin to experience more resistance with the road
    cloth, satellites, rotates together with the yoke, in-
    begins to roll in slowing down its rotation in
    loosely gear.
    To improve patency of the car when driving
    off-road use differentials to enforcer-
    Noah locking or limited-slip differential.
    The leading element (housing) of the differential at the time of startup
    of lock hard Sedina-
    is polosovoi gear tooth-
    Chatou clutch that provides
    the rotation of the wheels on one corner
    speeds regardless the drainpipe coupling. -
    of their with the road.
    Half shafts are used to transmit
    torque from the differential-
    building to the drive wheels auto
    mobile. Depending on isgi-
    Bauma burden
    on the half-line, there are fully
    loaded axles and Polaris-
    loaded axles .
    Completely balanced-
    loose can be set freely
    inside the bridge, and the wheel hub
    rigidly connected with the flange
    axis. These axles used
    Ute on cars and average
    heavy-duty, and
    also in buses.
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